ENVIRONMENTAL





Gasoline Dispensing Facility, Reno, Nevada
Recently, site closure was achieved for a site which was considered one of this major oil company’s largest liability retail sites in the country. BAI was responsible for characterizing and remediating contamination (free-phase product, BTXE, MTBE, and TPH) in soil and groundwater resulting from a 15,000 gallon gasoline underground storage tank release. The release was located in close proximity to a public utility municipal well (~1,000 feet). Characterization activities included: soil and ground-water sampling via installation of six on-site and ten off-site monitor wells, completion of a constant rate aquifer test, and completion of a soil vapor extraction (SVE) and air sparge (AS) pilot test (including helium tracer gas test). Remediation activities included: immediate recovery of free-phase product, installation of five AS wells, conversion of five monitor wells to SVE wells, and installation of an AS/SVE system. Additional activities completed included: completion of aquifer test for the municipal well, evaluation of hydrogeologic conditions in the vicinity of release site and municipal well, design and installation of air sparge system (“air sparge curtain”) immediately up-gradient of municipal well, evaluation of the capacity of the existing municipal well head treatment stripping tower for treatment of MTBE, and completion of contaminant transport model to determine possible concentrations and travel time of MTBE from site to municipal well.

Remediation of contaminants at the site was extremely successful, and BAI was able to obtain site closure. In addition, BAI was able to assist the client through the application process for Nevada Petroleum Fund reimbursement and obtained the maximum possible reimbursement for all remediation activities allowed under the program.

Environmental Services Contract, CSU Chico, Chico, California
BAI has been providing consulting services to California State University, Chico’s (CSU, Chico) Environmental Health & Safety Department since 2005. BAI services have included preparation of Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasure (SPCC) Plans for the entire urban CSU, Chico campus as well as CSU, Chico’s rural University Farm location. Both SPCC Plans were prepared in accordance with Environmental Protection Agency 40 CFR 112 to outline procedures to prevent the discharge of oil and oil products into the environment and especially to surface environment.

In addition, BAI has performed Phase I Environmental Site Assessments on CSU, Chico properties or properties that CSU, Chico planned to purchase. Phase I services were performed to identify environmental problems or potentially hazardous substances prior to development or purchase of subject properties. Phase I services performed for CSU, Chico were conducted in accordance with American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) E1527-2005.

BAI has also conducted Phase II environmental site assessment investigations for CSU, Chico based on environmental problems or potentially hazardous materials identified during performance of a Phase I. Phase II investigations have included soil and groundwater sampling to determine the presence of constituents of concern which may pose a potential threat to human health, safety or the environment. Phase II investigations were performed in accordance with ASTM Standards E1903-2002.


CIVIL/LAND DEVELOPMENT



Casa de Sunrise Development, Peoria, Arizona
BAI provided full service civil engineering for this 40-acre development in Peoria, Arizona. The development consists of 29 single-family residential ranch lots, approximately one acre each, in this exclusive area of Peoria.

On-site engineering services included:
  • Site design
  • Grading and drainage
  • Water and sewer utility layout
  • Paving plans

Off-site engineering services included:
  • Paving and striping plans
  • Adjacent street design

BAI subcontracted landscape architecture and surveying services. BAI also prepared construction plans for the project.

A major hurdle for this project was the requirement to retain a large volume of storm water. The drainage study resulted in the design and installation of 36-inch diameter underground stormwater pipes manifolded to an on-site retention basin.

The developer is preserving the property's natural desert flora of Saguaro Cacti, Palo Verde, Bursage, Creosote, and Sagebrush.




Single Family Residential / Commercial Subdivision
BAI prepared the conceptual plans for a 1475 lot single family subdivision in the steep, heavily wooded terrain of the Texas Hill Country. The project is being performed under the Development Rules of Kendall County, Texas. This work includes the extension of water and sanitary sewer service including design of an eight-mile potable water pipeline, drainage studies, and roadway, paving and grading plans. BAI is currently preparing the Preliminary Plat for Units 1 and 2 of the first phase, which includes approximately 250 residential lots. BAI is also working with TXDOT, the City of Boerne, and private land owners to secure the necessary easements for the potable water pipeline. In addition, BAI is performing traffic studies to comply with TXDOT requirements for driveway permits.


WATER RESOURCES

Municipal Well Drilling, Las Vegas, Nevada
BAI has been responsible for the construction management and design of more than 15 large diameter municipal water wells throughout the Las Vegas Valley for a wide variety of municipal water suppliers. These wells were constructed to depths exceeding 1,000 feet with production casings up to 20-inches in diameter. BAI field hydrogeologists performed around-the-clock supervision of the borehole construction as well as collection and lithologic logging of the drill cuttings. BAI senior hydrogeologists and engineers were responsible for adherence to the drilling specifications, management and interpretation of geophysical logging of the borehole, and final design of the well including well screen slot size and filter pack radation.

All of the wells were developed using swabbing and airlifting techniques during which time production water was monitored for sand production. Aquifer step-test and continuous flow tests were performed at rates up to 2,000 gallons per minute. Water quality parameters and sand production were monitored during testing and final water production analytical samples were collected at the end of testing.


MINING




Jipangu International Inc., Nevada
BAI has assisted Florida Canyon Mining Inc. with numerous site projects to facilitate continuous operations and maintain compliance at its Florida Canyon and Standard gold mines near Imlay, Nevada. BAI has conducted multiple hydrologic investigations including production well siting and construction, aquifer testing/modeling, specific dewatering goals, and monitor well/piezometer installation.

Specific projects include:
  • Assisting with siting and observation of deep screened monitor wells to evaluate regional
     dewatering activities in the Humboldt Range associated with permitting for expansion
     of open pit operations;
  • Conduct of aquifer testing, MODFLOW modeling, and geochemical baseline investigation
     to evaluate potential impacts to the shallow aquifer system with a deeper geothermal
     aquifer system;
  • Performed aquifer testing and MODFLOW modeling of regional dewatering impacts as part of
     the Environmental Impact Statement to expand mine operations;
  • Observed installation and conducted performance evaluation of production wells;
  • Designed and observed installation of multiple piezometers to monitor
     dewatering targets associated with open pit operations.


AIR QUALITY

Mining Facility, Las Vegas, Nevada
BAI developed an alternative production plan and modified an aggregate mining facility’s air-permit to allow for a 67% increase in production. The alternative plan involved the addition of new emission control devices at key locations, which eliminated bottlenecking and vastly improved efficiency. BAI negotiated a fast track review of the air-permit application with the local permitting agency.

Services Included:
  • Application preparation
  • Potential to Emit calculations
  • Best Available Control Technology analysis
  • Process Flow Diagram preparation


PERMITTING / NATURAL RESOURCES



Ready Mix and Aggregate Facility, Nevada
BAI assisted a multi-national ready mix and aggregate processing corporation with exploration, permitting, and development of a significant high quality mineral deposit which ultimately resulted in expansion of operations.

After reviewing existing literature, conducting field investigations, and drilling for core samples, BAI located a suitable site. The site was very close to where material would need to be transported thereby providing large potential savings to the client.

BAI investigated potential conflicts and permitting issues related to the acquisition of surface and mineral rights to lands identified for mineral development. Potential obstacles preventing active mining included existing encumbrances on the land, biological resources, and cultural resources. By working in conjunction with Federal, state, and local entities, BAI was able to lead the client through the permitting process and obtain regulatory compliance with the following:

  • National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
  • National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA)
  • Endangered Species Act (ESA)
  • Federal Land Policy Management Act (FLPMA)
  • Las Vegas Resource Management Plan (RMP)
  • Nevada Revised Statutes Act
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